in a markdown list summarize the history of web development focusing on tools and web technologies used by web developers
History of Web Development
1990s
- 1991: Tim Berners-Lee develops the World Wide Web at CERN.
- 1993: The first web browser, Mosaic, is released.
- 1995: The first commercial web browser, Netscape Navigator, is released.
- 1998: The World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) is founded.
2000s
- 2000: The dot-com bubble bursts.
- 2001: The first mobile web browser, Opera Mini, is released.
- 2004: The first social networking site, Facebook, is launched.
- 2005: The first video-sharing site, YouTube, is launched.
2010s
- 2010: The first tablet computer, the iPad, is released.
- 2011: The first web browser for smartphones, Google Chrome, is released.
- 2012: The first responsive web design framework, Bootstrap, is released.
- 2013: The first web application framework, AngularJS, is released.
2020s
- 2020: The COVID-19 pandemic accelerates the adoption of web technologies.
- 2021: The first web browser for virtual reality, Mozilla Firefox Reality, is released.
- 2022: The first web browser for augmented reality, Google Chrome AR, is released.
Web Development Tools and Technologies
- HTML: The Hypertext Markup Language is the foundation of all web pages. It defines the structure of a web page and the content that is displayed.
- CSS: Cascading Style Sheets are used to style web pages and control the layout of elements.
- JavaScript: JavaScript is a programming language that is used to add interactivity to web pages.
- Web frameworks: Web frameworks are collections of tools and libraries that make it easier to develop web applications. Some popular web frameworks include Angular, React, and Vue.js.
- Content management systems (CMSs): CMSs are software applications that make it easy to create and manage web content. Some popular CMSs include WordPress, Drupal, and Joomla.
- Web servers: Web servers are software applications that host websites and deliver them to users' web browsers. Some popular web servers include Apache, Nginx, and Microsoft IIS.